Matera Sassi Walking Tours: Explore Ancient Italy
Discover the timeless allure of Matera's Sassi districts with expert-led walking tours, unveiling centuries of history and unique cave dwellings.
Step back in time with a walking tour through Matera's Sassi, a UNESCO World Heritage site in the heart of Basilicata. These ancient cave dwellings, carved into the rock for millennia, offer a glimpse into a unique way of life that has persisted for centuries. More than just a historical site, the Sassi are a living testament to human resilience and ingenuity, a labyrinth of narrow alleys, steep staircases, and dwellings that seem to grow organically from the hillside. Exploring the Sassi is an immersive experience, where every corner turned reveals a new vista, a hidden piazza, or a church hewn from the very stone it stands upon. The sheer scale and complexity of this urban landscape are best appreciated on foot, guided by local experts who can illuminate the stories behind the stones. These guided explorations go beyond simply pointing out landmarks; they delve into the rich social history, the periods of poverty and subsequent revival that have shaped the Sassi into what they are today. From prehistoric settlements to a vibrant cultural hub, understanding the evolution of this extraordinary place is key to truly appreciating its magic. Whether you're interested in ancient architecture, local culture, or simply breathtaking scenery, a Matera Sassi walking tour provides an unparalleled opportunity to connect with one of Italy's most captivating destinations. The intricate network of streets and the dramatic topography mean that navigating the Sassi independently can be challenging, making a guided tour an invaluable way to discover its secrets and ensure you don't miss the most significant sites and the most compelling narratives.
Featured Matera Sassi Walking Tours Tours
Discover our top picks for matera sassi walking tours in Basilicata
Discovering Matera, the city of the Sassi which has the title of European Capital of Culture for 2019 and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The ancient stony districts are characterized by houses carved into the limestone rock and rock churches that make it unique in the world. This natural conformation, which evokes biblical scenarios, has always made them ideal sets for important films, most recently the film by Ben Hur.
What makes the Calessino Bee Tour so special is the opportunity to discover and admire an extraordinary city in an exclusive way, without groups, optimizing time and without any effort — a valuable advantage especially during the summer. All while living a fun, authentic and comfortable experience. You can take photos, selfies and videos in total freedom, DA alone or with your family, taking advantage of breathtaking views and unique views that will remain etched in your heart. The Italian speaking driver will accompany you safely, and to enrich the visit even more you can take advantage of a convenient multilingual audio guide available in Spanish, German, French, Portuguese and English.
We will visit a beautiful UNESCO site like the Sassi of Matera: SASSI represents an extraordinary urban ecosystem able to perpetuate the most distant prehistoric ways of the past to live in caves up to modernity. Known as "the Underground City", Matera is famous for being one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world. On October 17, 2014, Matera was declared the European Capital of Culture for 2019.
The panoramic tour "Private Tour in Ape Calessino" - the Sassi in Ape "will allow you to have an exclusive experience to visit the city of Matera comfortably aboard the vintage and iconic ape calessino. The tour winds through the most beautiful alleys and squares, between Sasso Caveoso and Sasso Barisano. During the tour you will make some panoramic stops in the central squares and you will be able to admire the main attractions of the city. An excellent opportunity to learn about the stories and curiosities of this heritage of humanity.
Discover Matera in a convenient, exclusive, and engaging way with our one-hour minicar tour, perfect for exploring the famous Sassi of Matera, a UNESCO World Heritage site, without long walks. Aboard a SIGHTSEEING CART with a local driver and multilingual audio guide, you will visit the city’s most iconic sites, enjoying clear explanations, breathtaking views, and stops at the most scenic points. The route passes through the Sasso Barisano, it continues into Sasso Caveoso, the oldest, where the cave houses seem to merge with the rock, creating one of the world’s most extraordinary urban landscapes. The tour includes external visits to two important churches: the Church of San Giovanni Battista and the Church of San Pietro Caveoso, situated in a panoramic location. One of the most exciting moments is the visit to a typical cave house, furnished as it was in the past, allowing you to understand how families lived up until the 1950s.
Trekking Through the Sassi and the Murgia: History, Nature, and Adventure Explore Matera on a breathtaking hike through stunning landscapes and ancient history! Start from the heart of the Sassi, guided by an expert guide, and follow the itinerary n. 406, leading you deep into the canyon of the Regional Park of Rupestrian Churches. Cross the thrilling Tibetan Bridge, suspended between sky, stream, and rock, and climb up to reach the Murgia plateau, where wild nature meets the charm of rock-hewn sites, and ancient testimonies carved into the stone. After an unforgettable journey through canyons, caves, and breathtaking views, a shuttle will take you back to Matera, leaving you with lasting memories of this incredible experience in the heart of Basilicata. A light trek, but full of emotions! Are you ready to go?
Embark on an exclusive private walking tour through Matera, a UNESCO World Heritage city. Your adventure begins in Piazza Vittorio Veneto, where your expert guide will greet you and introduce you to the unique charm of this historic city. Start by visiting the Church of San Giovanni Battista, a stunning example of Apulian Romanesque architecture. Then, head underground to explore Casa Cava, a former tuff quarry that has been transformed into an impressive cultural center. Next, in the Sasso Barisano district, visit the rock-hewn Church of Sant'Antonio Abate, an ancient place of worship carved into the stone, before discovering a traditional Casa Grotta in the Sasso Caveoso. Take a scenic stroll along Via Madonna delle Virtù and stop at Piazza San Pietro Caveoso, where you’ll be treated to breathtaking views. The tour continues with a visit to the Church of Purgatory and wraps up at the iconic Matera Cathedral, a true symbol of the city.
Our private walking tour through the historic Sassi district of Matera lasts approximately 2 hours and is led by a local guide. Together you will explore the narrow streets and panoramic viewpoints of Sasso Caveoso and Sasso Barisano, immersing yourself in the rich history, architecture, and cultural heritage of the city.
You will love Matera at the first sight. At first glance, Matera looks like any small Italian town, but in few steps from Baroque Churches and boutiques, you will discover a very special place called Sassi, where the people lived from the Neolithic Period until the 50th of the last century, and it is today the World Heritage Site and the stage for many films.
We’ll meet at Tramontano Castle, where I’ll explain the rules of the game and give you a map with riddles linked to the places you’ll need to discover. You’ll have 2 hours to solve them, using both your brain and your legs — but the reward will be worth it! Along the way, you’ll explore hidden corners and discover what I consider to be the true gems of the city. I’ll stay at the starting point to assist you or give you hints, if needed. At the end of the adventure, you’ll return to me to decipher the key and unlock the treasure chest together, while I share stories and fun facts about the places you’ve visited. Everyone will receive a certificate, but only the winner will take home the treasure! It’s the perfect activity to explore Matera in an original way, to give someone a special gift, or simply to enjoy a fun and unique experience! On request, small gifts or notes provided by you can be placed in the chest to make the experience even more personal.
Discover the "Sassi" of Matera, UNESCO World Heritage Site. Explore the architecture of the characteristic town walking through its streets. See location sites from the Mel Gibson movie The Passion of the Christ and Wonder Woman Enjoy a spectacular view of the canyon and walk through the historic center Admire the Casa Grotta, furnished from the 1700s Walking in the Sasso Caveoso and Sasso Barisano. See location sites from the Mel Gibson movie The Passion of Christ and Wonder Woman
Discover the history of a city carved into the rock and inhabited until the 20th century. Matera is a unique place, to be visited at least once in a lifetime. Explore this UNESCO World Heritage Site. Go to the 2 main districts carved into the rock, where you will discover cave houses and cave churches. During the tour, admire the view from one of the balconies overlooking the Murgia Materana Park. Discover the history and origins of Matera, one of the oldest cities in all of Europe. Finally, reach one of the highest points of the Sassi and visit the cathedral.
Join this fascinating 2-hour private tour of the Matera Sassi. Meet your expert guide in Piazzetta Pascoli, a viewpoint with a breathtaking panorama over the stones of Matera. Make your way down narrow stairways into the heart of Sasso Caveoso, one of the two Civita' districts, towards the baroque style church, San Pietro Caveoso. Venture inside a rupestrian church (carved into the rock), visit Santa Maria di Idris, set into a large, limestone rock and the ancient monastery, Santa Lucia alle Malve that has remarkable 1000 year old frescoes. Head up a stairway to see a cave house and get an understanding how people once lived. In the Sasso Barisano district you can admire the churches of Saint Francis of Assisi, Saint Clare and the stunning Romanesque Cathedral. Marvel at this UNESCO World Heritage site and chosen location for numerous Hollywood movies. Together with your guide you'll discover the magic, history, architecture and stories of the exquisite Matera.
This is a tailor-made tour. People can decide to stop wherever they like. They will have time to explore the Old Town and its history and enjoy wonderful landscape.
Experience the magic of Matera with this exclusive package! Enjoy a one-night stay for two in a charming B&B nestled in the heart of the UNESCO-listed Sassi district. Treat yourself to a delicious lunch or dinner featuring traditional local dishes, giving you a true taste of Lucanian cuisine. Then, embark on a 2-hour group walking tour through the iconic Sassi neighborhoods, Caveoso and Barisano. Explore a historic rock-hewn church and step inside a typical cave house to discover what life was like in this fascinating ancient city. This is the perfect chance to immerse yourself in the history, culture, and unique atmosphere of Matera.
Why Choose Matera Sassi Walking Tours in Basilicata?
Uncover Hidden History
Gain insights into millennia of human habitation, from prehistoric times to the present day, directly from knowledgeable local guides.
Navigate the Labyrinth
Effortlessly explore the complex network of alleys, staircases, and caves of the Sassi districts with expert guidance.
Capture Iconic Views
Discover the best vantage points and understand the photographic significance of Matera's unique landscape.
Local Perspectives
Hear authentic stories and local traditions that bring the Sassi to life, offering a deeper cultural connection.
Safe & Informative
Enjoy a well-structured and informative experience that ensures safety and maximizes your understanding of this remarkable site.
Historical Context
Understand the architectural evolution, social challenges, and renaissance of the Sassi districts through expert commentary.
Types of Matera Sassi Walking Tours in Basilicata
General Sassi Walking Tour
These comprehensive tours cover the main highlights of both the Sasso Barisano and Sasso Caveoso, offering a broad overview of Matera's ancient districts. You'll explore typical cave houses, churches, and panoramic viewpoints.
Photography Walking Tour
Designed for shutterbugs, these tours focus on capturing the most picturesque scenes of the Sassi. Guides will lead you to optimal locations for sunrise, sunset, and architectural details, often with photography tips.
Historical & Cultural Deep Dive
For those wanting a more in-depth understanding, these tours delve into specific historical periods, social aspects, and the cultural significance of the Sassi. They might include visits to museums or specific historical sites within the caves.
Private Sassi Walking Tour
Experience the Sassi at your own pace and with a personalized itinerary. Private tours offer maximum flexibility, allowing you to tailor the experience to your interests and group size.
What to Expect on Matera Sassi Walking Tours
Duration
Most walking tours last between 2 to 3 hours, providing ample time to explore the key areas without feeling rushed.
Weather
Matera experiences hot summers and cool winters. Tours run rain or shine, so check the forecast and dress appropriately, especially for sun protection or rain gear.
Group Size
Group sizes can vary, from intimate private tours for a few people to larger shared groups of up to 15-20 participants. Smaller groups often allow for more interaction.
What's Included
Typically includes a knowledgeable local guide. Entrance fees to specific attractions (like a casa grotta or museum) may or may not be included, so check the tour details carefully.
Meeting Point
Meeting points are usually in a central and easily accessible location within Matera, often near Piazza Vittorio Veneto or along the main Sassi access points. Specific details are provided upon booking.
Costs
Prices generally range from approximately $30 to $70 USD per person for standard group tours, with private tours costing more depending on duration and group size.
Expert Tips for the Best Experience
Wear comfortable, sturdy walking shoes. The Sassi involve many stairs and uneven cobblestone paths.
Bring water, especially during warmer months. Hydration is key when exploring Matera's hilly terrain.
Consider visiting early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the midday sun and peak crowds.
Don't be afraid to wander slightly off the main paths on your own after the tour to discover quiet corners.
Look for tours that include a visit inside a 'casa grotta' (cave house) to truly understand the living conditions.
Purchase a local map or download an offline map before your tour, as GPS can be spotty in the Sassi.
Check if the tour covers both Sasso Barisano and Sasso Caveoso, as they offer different perspectives and histories.
Be prepared for a lot of uphill and downhill walking; it's part of the Sassi experience.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q:Are Matera Sassi walking tours suitable for children?
A: Many tours can be suitable for children, but it depends on their age and stamina. The terrain can be challenging with many stairs. It's best to check the tour description or contact the operator to confirm suitability and any age restrictions.
Q:What is the best time of year to visit Matera for a walking tour?
A: Spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) offer pleasant temperatures for walking. Summer can be very hot, while winter is cooler but can also be beautiful with fewer crowds.
Q:Do I need to book a tour in advance?
A: Yes, it's highly recommended to book your Matera Sassi walking tour in advance, especially during peak season or if you're interested in a specific type of tour (like private or small group) to ensure availability.
Q:What should I wear on a Sassi walking tour?
A: Comfortable, non-slip walking shoes are essential. Layers of clothing are a good idea, and bring sun protection like a hat and sunscreen, even outside of summer months.
Q:Are the Sassi tours accessible for people with mobility issues?
A: The Sassi are an ancient and challenging environment with many stairs and uneven surfaces, making them difficult for those with significant mobility issues. Some newer parts might be more accessible, but traditional cave dwellings are not. It's crucial to inquire directly with tour operators about specific accessibility limitations.
Q:What's the difference between Sasso Barisano and Sasso Caveoso?
A: Sasso Barisano is the more 'modern' and 'wealthy' of the two districts, with more elaborate facades and well-preserved structures. Sasso Caveoso is considered the older and more rugged district, retaining more of its original cave-like character and offering a starker, more dramatic landscape.
Q:Can I explore the Sassi on my own without a tour?
A: You certainly can wander through the Sassi independently, but a guided tour provides invaluable historical context, local stories, and helps you navigate the complex layout more effectively. Many key sites and historical narratives are best understood with a guide.
Why Visit Basilicata?
Discover Basilicata's unspoiled landscapes and ancient history, far from the tourist crowds.
Experience Matera's UNESCO Sassi, ancient cave dwellings carved into the rock.
Enjoy affordable regional cuisine and authentic hospitality in southern Italy's hidden gem.
Immerse yourself in a region rich with Magna Graecia history and unique traditions.
Hike through dramatic ravines and discover medieval villages scattered across rolling hills.
Basilicata offers a genuine Italian journey, blending nature's grandeur with timeless culture.
Best Time to Visit
Weather
Italy enjoys a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Coastal areas typically have more moderate temperatures, while inland regions, especially at higher altitudes, can experience greater temperature extremes.
Best Months
The shoulder seasons of spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) are ideal, offering pleasant temperatures, fewer crowds, and beautiful natural scenery.
Peak Season
Summer (July and August) is the peak tourist season, with hot weather perfect for beach holidays and outdoor activities, but also the busiest and most expensive time to visit.
Off Season
Winter (November to March) is the off-season, characterized by cooler temperatures and rain, making it less ideal for sightseeing but offering a more authentic experience and lower prices, especially for skiing in the Alps.
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Plan Your Basilicata Trip
Transportation Tips
Navigating Basilicata is best done by car, providing the most flexibility to explore its scattered villages and natural wonders. Renting a car at Bari or Naples airport is a common starting point. Trains connect major towns like Matera and Potenza, but reaching smaller villages often requires a bus or private transport. Local buses operate, but schedules can be infrequent. Consider this when planning your itinerary for getting around Basilicata.
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Rent a car for maximum flexibility and explore at your own pace on Expedia USA.
Where to Stay
Find the perfect accommodation for your Basilicata adventure. From luxury resorts to cozy hotels, we've got you covered.
Best Hotel Deals in Basilicata
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