Peru Guide

Peru Andean Trekking Tours: Explore Machu Picchu & More

Discover the majesty of the Andes with Peru's premier trekking tours, ranging from day hikes to multi-day expeditions to iconic Inca sites.

150+ tours
From $$35
1 day - 7 days

Peru's Andes are a realm of dramatic landscapes, ancient civilizations, and unparalleled trekking opportunities. From the legendary Inca Trail to the towering peaks of the Cordillera Blanca, these mountains offer a profound connection to nature and history. Andean trekking adventures in Peru are not just about reaching a destination; they are about immersing yourself in the raw beauty of high-altitude environments, encountering unique flora and fauna, and stepping back in time with every path you tread. Whether you're an experienced mountaineer or a novice hiker seeking an introduction to high-altitude trails, Peru's vast mountain ranges provide a diverse playground for exploration. These tours are meticulously crafted to showcase the best of the region, balancing challenging ascents with awe-inspiring vistas and cultural encounters. Imagine waking to crisp mountain air, the sun painting the Andean peaks in hues of orange and gold. Picture yourself traversing ancient Inca paths, marveling at terraces carved into sheer cliffs, and arriving at iconic archaeological sites that whisper tales of a lost empire. Beyond the well-trodden routes to Machu Picchu, Peru's highlands are dotted with turquoise lakes, glacial rivers, and remote villages where local traditions endure. Trekking tours here provide access to this breathtaking scenery, led by knowledgeable guides who share insights into the natural history, archaeology, and culture of the Andes. These expeditions cater to various fitness levels and interests, ensuring that everyone can experience the magic of hiking in this extraordinary part of the world. From short, scenic day trips to multi-day immersive journeys, the opportunities for adventure are endless.

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Why Choose Andean Trekking Adventures in Peru?

Unrivaled Scenery

Experience some of the world's most dramatic mountain landscapes, from snow-capped peaks to vibrant cloud forests and deep canyons.

Ancient History

Walk in the footsteps of the Incas on trails leading to Machu Picchu and numerous other fascinating archaeological sites.

Local Immersion

Encounter traditional Andean communities, learn about their way of life, and witness centuries-old customs.

Expert Guides

Benefit from the knowledge of experienced local guides who are passionate about the region's history, nature, and culture.

Varied Difficulty

Find treks suited to all fitness levels, from gentle valley walks to challenging multi-day expeditions.

Photographic Paradise

Capture breathtaking images of diverse ecosystems, ancient ruins, and the majestic Andean panorama.

Types of Andean Trekking Adventures in Peru

Classic Inca Trail Treks

The quintessential Andean trek, this iconic route follows ancient Inca pathways through breathtaking scenery, culminating at the Sun Gate overlooking Machu Picchu. Due to its popularity, permits are required well in advance.

Iconic route to Machu PicchuAncient Inca ruins en routeStunning mountain passesRequires advance booking (permits)Typically 4-day duration

Alternative Treks to Machu Picchu

For those seeking different vistas or who couldn't secure Inca Trail permits, alternative treks like Salkantay or Lares offer equally spectacular landscapes and cultural experiences, often with fewer crowds.

Salkantay Pass and glacial lakesLares Valley cultural immersionDiverse ecosystemsLess crowded than Inca Trail3-5 day durations available

Day Hikes & Shorter Treks

Experience the Andes without committing to a multi-day expedition. Day trips to sites like Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca) or shorter hikes in the Sacred Valley offer accessible introductions to the region's natural beauty.

Accessible for most fitness levelsVisit iconic natural wondersIdeal for those with limited timeCan be combined with other activitiesHalf-day to full-day options

High-Altitude Expeditions (e.g., Ausangate)

For seasoned trekkers, expeditions like the Ausangate circuit offer challenging, remote adventures through high passes and past turquoise glacial lakes, often with views of permanent snow-capped mountains.

Challenging terrain and altitudeRemote, pristine landscapesSpectacular glacial lakesFocus on natural beautyTypically 5-7 day durations

What to Expect on Andean Trekking Adventures Tours

Duration

Trekking tours in Peru range significantly in length. Day hikes can last from 4 hours to a full day. Multi-day treks typically span 2 to 7 days, depending on the route and itinerary.

Weather

Expect varied weather. Days can be sunny and warm, while nights can be cold, especially at higher altitudes. The dry season (May to October) is ideal for trekking, but rain can occur year-round, particularly in the afternoons.

Group Size

Group sizes vary. Popular treks like the Inca Trail often have regulated group sizes. Smaller, private treks may also be available for more personalized experiences. Day hikes might have larger groups.

What's Included

Tours often include experienced guides, porter/mule support for gear (on multi-day treks), camping equipment (tents, sleeping mats), meals prepared on the trail, and sometimes transportation to the trailhead. Always check the specific tour details.

Meeting Point

Meeting points are usually in Cusco or Aguas Calientes. Some tours may offer pick-up from hotels. Precise meeting times and locations will be provided upon booking.

Costs & Inclusions

Prices vary based on trek length, inclusions, and operator. Generally, budget for park entrance fees (Machu Picchu, Inca Trail), optional tips for guides and porters, personal snacks, and travel insurance. Some tours include these, others don't.

Expert Tips for the Best Experience

1

Acclimatize in Cusco (around 3,400m) for at least two days before starting any trek to reduce the risk of altitude sickness.

2

Book your Inca Trail trek permits at least 6 months in advance, as they sell out quickly.

3

Pack layers! Temperatures can fluctuate dramatically between day and night, and at different altitudes.

4

Invest in good quality, broken-in hiking boots. Trekking poles can be a lifesaver on steep ascents and descents.

5

Stay hydrated. Drink plenty of water, especially at altitude. Coca tea is a local remedy that can help with mild altitude symptoms.

6

Inform yourself about the symptoms of altitude sickness and don't push yourself too hard on the first couple of days.

7

Bring a reusable water bottle and water purification tablets or a filter. Single-use plastic is discouraged.

8

Tipping is customary for guides, porters, and cooks. Research appropriate tipping guidelines before your trek.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q:What is the best time of year for trekking in the Peruvian Andes?

A: The dry season, from May to October, is generally considered the best time for trekking in Peru. You'll experience sunny days and clear skies, though nights can be cold.

Q:How do I prepare physically for an Andean trek?

A: Consistent cardiovascular exercise is key. Focus on activities that build stamina like running, cycling, or swimming. Incorporate hiking with elevation changes into your training routine as much as possible.

Q:Is altitude sickness a serious concern on Peruvian treks?

A: Yes, altitude sickness can affect anyone, regardless of fitness. It's crucial to acclimatize properly in Cusco before starting your trek and to listen to your body. Consult your doctor about preventative medications.

Q:What is the difference between the Inca Trail and other treks to Machu Picchu?

A: The Inca Trail is the original Inca path and offers a unique historical and scenic journey directly to Machu Picchu. Alternative treks like Salkantay or Lares lead to different routes and vistas, often with varied landscapes and fewer crowds.

Q:Do I need to carry all my gear on a multi-day trek?

A: For most multi-day treks, porters or mules are hired to carry the bulk of your camping gear, food, and communal equipment. You will typically carry a daypack with essentials like water, snacks, rain gear, and personal items.

Q:What kind of food can I expect on a trek?

A: Trekking tours usually provide delicious and hearty meals prepared by cooks. You can expect a mix of carbohydrates, proteins, and fresh ingredients, often including soups, rice dishes, pasta, vegetables, and fresh fruit. Vegetarian and other dietary needs can usually be accommodated with advance notice.

Q:Can I trek solo in Peru?

A: While solo hiking is possible on some trails, it's generally recommended to join a guided tour, especially for longer or more remote treks. Guided tours offer safety, logistics, and invaluable local knowledge. For popular routes like the Inca Trail, solo hikers must still book with a licensed operator.

Q:What should I pack for a multi-day Andean trek?

A: Key items include layered clothing, waterproof outerwear, sturdy hiking boots, a warm sleeping bag, sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses, insect repellent, a headlamp, personal first-aid kit, and water bottles/hydration system.

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Why Visit Peru?

Explore ancient Inca ruins and vibrant living cultures in the Andes Mountains of Peru.

Discover the mystical Amazon rainforest and its unparalleled biodiversity, a true natural wonder.

Savor world-renowned Peruvian cuisine, a fusion of indigenous traditions and international influences.

Journey back in time exploring pre-Columbian civilizations and colonial Spanish history.

Experience the warmth of local communities and witness traditional Andean life firsthand.

Peru offers an unforgettable adventure, from soaring peaks to lush jungle depths.

Best Time to Visit

Weather

Peru boasts diverse climates due to its varied geography. The Andean highlands, including Cusco and Machu Picchu, experience a distinct dry season with sunny days and cold nights, and a wet season with frequent rainfall. The coastal desert, where Lima is located, is generally arid and cooler with persistent coastal fog ('garúa') during winter. The Amazon rainforest is consistently hot and humid, with a slightly wetter and drier period.

Best Months

The dry season from May to October is generally considered the best time to visit the Andes for trekking and clear skies, with June to August being particularly popular. For the coast, the shoulder months of April-May and September-October offer pleasant temperatures and less fog.

Peak Season

The peak tourist season in Peru, particularly for the Andean regions and Machu Picchu, aligns with the dry season from June to August. During these months, expect the best weather for outdoor activities, but also higher prices for flights and accommodation, and larger crowds at popular sites.

Off Season

The wet season, from November to April, is considered the off-season for the Andes. While some trails may be muddier, you'll encounter fewer tourists, potentially lower prices, and lush green landscapes. February is often the wettest month, and the Inca Trail is closed for maintenance.

Plan Your Peru Trip

Transportation Tips

Getting around Peru involves a mix of options depending on your destination and budget. Long-distance travel is often by comfortable overnight buses connecting major cities like Lima, Cusco, and Arequipa, with companies like Cruz del Sur offering reliable service. For shorter distances or more remote areas, local colectivos (shared vans) are common and affordable. Flights are efficient for covering vast distances, especially between Lima and Cusco, but can be pricier. In cities like Cusco, walking is best for exploring the historic centers, while taxis are readily available for longer journeys within urban areas.

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